Senate Races 2008

While the 2008 election is a long way off, one fact stands out right now: the Democrats will be defending 12 seats and the Republicans will be defending 23 seats. No matter what else happens, the Democrats have a lot more targets to shoot at. While a few incumbents may call it quits, by and large being a senator is a cushy job, so few people retire until they hit about 90, or die, whichever comes first. Thus half the cast of characters is known already--the incumbents.

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Seats held by Democrats

Arkansas

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Mark Pryor (D)	(R)	Mark Pryor got only 54% of the vote in 2002, but Arkansas is surprisingly Democratic for a Southern state. Both senators are Democrats, Mike Beebe (D) was just elected governor by 15% and three of the four congressional seats were just won by Democrats. Pryor has a net +24% (approval - disapproval) popularity rating. as a consequence of all these factors, no Republican filed to challenge him, so he will go into the election unopposed (except by the Green Party candidate, who has no chance of winning). Pryor trivia: His father, David Pryor, was an Arkansas senator from 1979 to 1995.

Delaware

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Joe Biden (D)	Christine O'Donnell (R)	Joe Biden wants to be president and has tried on and off since 1988 when his campaign was sidetracked after it became known that he plagiarized a speech from a British politician, Neil Kinnock. While he didn't grab the brass ring this year, he was chosen as Barack Obama's running mate, so he might get close to the White House, but not in it. He is still running for the Senate as well. The Republicans nominated a PR consultant, Christine O'Donnell, which will give her some PR for her business. Maybe she can even find a nice right-winger to marry (she's 37 and single). But she has zero chance of becoming a U.S. senator.

Illinois

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Dick Durbin (D)	Steve Sauerberg (R)	Dick Durbin is assistant majority leader and obviously wields great power in the Senate. He won in 2002 by 22% and is moderately popular in Illinois (net approval: +13%) although he has made some gaffes. Still, it will be tough to convince the Illinois voters to dump the second most powerful person in the Senate for a minority backbencher who will have no power at all. All in all, Durbin is the solid favorite. An unknown physician, Steve Sauerberg, is running against him and will be buried in a landslide as a result of the immense Democratic turnout in Barack Obama's home state.

Iowa

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Tom Harkin (D)	Christopher Reed (R)	Tom Harkin is chairman of the Senate agriculture committee, something of great interest to Iowa's many small farmers. He is somewhat more liberal that the state as a whole. Still, replacing a guy with a lot of power in an area Iowans care about with a newbie with no power seems unlikely. The Republican nominee is a very conservative Navy veteran Christopher Reed. Iowa pigs will fly before Reed is elected senator.

Louisiana

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Mary Landrieu (D)	John Kennedy (R)	Mary Landrieu is one of the two Democrats who barely squeaked by in 2002, having won in a runoff with 52%. The Republicans have her in their crosshairs. They might try to blame hurricane Katrina on her (or more specifically, her response to it), but that would be playing with fire as she would would likely then blame the Republican administration. Her net approval rating is +10%--not great--so this is one of the Republicans best chances for a pickup. Her worst problem is that hundreds of thousands of people, most of them Democrats, left the state after the hurricane. Her opponent is state treasurer John Kennedy, who recently switched from the Democratic party to the Republican party to run against Landrieu. However, most polls show her winning the race. Landrieu trivia: Her father, Moon Landrieu, was mayor of New Orleans from 1970 to 1978, and her brother is the current Lt. Governor of Louisiana.

Massachusetts

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
John Kerry (D)	Jeff Beatty (R)	John Kerry was going to run for President again, but he quickly learned that he was the only one who thought that was a good idea and gave up in January. Given how Democratic Massachusetts is (the governor, both senators, and all 10 congressmen are Democrats), it is hard to imagine the Republicans being able to unseat him. Army veteran and former CIA employee Jeff Beatty is going to try, but it not clear why.

Michigan

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Carl Levin (D)	Jack Hoogendyk (R)	Carl Levin is chairman of the Senate Armed Services committee. That's the committee that deals with wars and stuff like that. Carl is on TV quite a bit, usually with his glasses firmly attached to the edge of his nose. The Republican candidate is a member of the Michigan house of representatives, Jack Hoogendyk. He has virtually no chance of winning.

Montana

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Max Baucus (D)	Bob Kelleher (R)	A lot of liberal Democrats dislike Max Baucus because he is quite conservative and often works with the Republicans. He is chairman of the powerful finance committee, which writes the tax laws. He has approved of most of the Bush tax cuts, which clearly antagonizes part of the party. On the other hand, in part due to his positions, he had a 32% margin over his Republican opponent in 2002 (vs. 1% for Jon Tester in Nov. 2006), so it will be nearly impossible for the Republicans to unseat him. The guy they are putting up to try is Bob Kelleher, an 85-year-old lawyer who calls for socialized medicine, nationalizing the oil industry, and raising taxes to eliminate poverty. Please don't forget: he is the Republican candidate. Good luck, Bob.

New Jersey

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Frank Lautenberg (D)	Dick Zimmer (R)	If Frank Lautenberg runs again and wins, he will be be three weeks short of his 91st birthday when his term ends. Even by Senate standards, this is getting on in years. He was first elected to the Senate in 1982, then he was reelected in 1988. In 1994, the year of the Republican revolution, he got reelected a third time. When that term ended in January 2001, he retired from politics. However, in 2002, incumbent Bob Torricelli got caught with his hand in the cookie jar and it looked like the Democrats might lose a safe seat. The party elders implored Lautenberg to go for another hurrah, so Torricelli departed, Lautenberg entered, and the Democrats held New Jersey. He got back into the swing of things and is running again. There was a primary on the GOP side, which was won by Dick Zimmer, a former New Jersey state senator and former U.S. representative. Lautenberg is expected to win easily.

Rhode Island

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Jack Reed (D)	Bob Tingle (R)	Jack Reed is a quiet kind of guy who is rarely in the news. But he is immensely popular in highly Democratic Rhode Island, having won his second term in 2002 78% to 22%. With his military background (he graduated from West Point and served in the fabled 82nd Airborne Division) he is unassailable on national security matters. His opponent, Bob Tingle, has large pictures of Ronald Reagan and the Virgin Mary on his Website, presumably because they are much better known than he is. He is a bit of an eccentric, with his major issues including drilling for oil in the A.N.W.R., abolishing the federal income tax, raising the mininum wage to $8.50, and legalizing marijuana. He will add a bit of comic relief to what would otherwise be a boring campaign in which Reed cruises to a landslide victory.

South Dakota

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Tim Johnson (D)	Joel Dykstra (R)	In theory Johnson is one of the two most endangered Democratic senators. He got just 50% of the vote in 2002 against John Thune, who ran again in 2004 and beat Tom Daschle. Furthermore, South Dakota is a heavily Republican state. Despite his narrow win in 2002, Johnson has a +46% net approval rating, so the people of South Dakota like the way he is doing his job. Unfortunately, Johnson suffered a cerebral hemorrhage Dec. 13, 2006. He was operated on immediately and is now recovering. When he announced that he was running in 2008, his friends in the Senate began raising funds for him and he has almost $5 million in the bank. As a consequence of much sympathy for his dogged attempt to recover, his popularity, and his large war chest, no top-tier Republican filed to challenge him. His opponent is South Dakota house member Joel Dykstra. Dykstra will lose, but it gives him useful exposure for a future run at some other statewide office.

West Virgina

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Jay Rockefeller (D)	Jay Wolfe (R)	How the grandson of John D. Rockefeller ended up in dirt-poor West Virginia is a bit of an oddity. After studying Far Eastern languages at Harvard and then spending three years in Japan, he joined the Peace Corps, where he met Bobby Kennedy. Then he joined VISTA and moved to West Virginia. Eventually he decided he could do more for West Virginians top down than bottom up, so he ran for the House of Delegates and won. Later he was elected Secretary of State, Governor, and finally in 1984 to the U.S. Senate. He won his fourth term in 2002 by 26% and will probably win his fifth term in 2008 by a similar margin. Rockefeller trivia: His uncle, Nelson Rockefeller, was Vice President, and his father in law, Charles Percy, was senator (R-IL). A guy named Jay Wolfe (R) is making a feeble run against Rockefeller but has no chance.

Seats held by Republicans

Alabama

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Jeff Sessions (R)	Vivian Figures (D)	Alabama is a very Republican state and Jeff Sessions is reasonably popular, with a net approval rating of +19%. His challenger is state senator Vivian Davis Figures, but Sessions was likely to coast to victory no matter who hwas opponent was. Sessions trivia: His full name is Jefferson Beauregard Sessions III, clearly a man from the South.

Alaska

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Ted Stevens (R)	Mark Begich (D)	If you Google "The bridge to nowhere" you will find over 50,000 hits, all of them describing Ted Stevens' pet project of spending $320 million of the taxpayers money to build a bridge from Revillagigedo Island (pop. 13,950 including Ketchikan) to its airport, to spare its residents a $5 ferry ride. Outside of Alaska he is the poster boy for pork barrel legislation gone berserk, but within the state he is seen as the guy who is trying to bring home the bacon. Stevens has served longer in the Senate than any Republican ever, which is good, but will be 91 at the end of his next term, which is bad for such a young state. In July 2007, the FBI and IRS raided his home as part of a corruption probe. He was subsequently indicted on seven counts of making false statements on his Senate financial disclosure forms. On Oct. 27 he was found guilty on all charges,

Colorado

Challenger	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Bob Schaffer (R)	Mark Udall (D)	When he was first elected in 1996, Sen. Wayne Allard (R-CO) promised to serve only two terms. True to his word, he has announced he will not run for a third term. Colorado has been trending Democratic in recent years. While George Bush carried the state by 6% in 2004, Colorado also elected Ken Salazar (D) to the Senate the same year and just elected Bill Ritter (D) governor by 15%. Furthermore, the Democrats control both houses of the state legislature. Colorado will be the Democrats' number 1 target in 2008. Rep. Mark Udall is running for an upgrade to the Senate. He has a very strong environmental record in this environmentally conscious state. The Republican is former Rep. Bob Schaffer. Schaffer ran for the Senate in 2004 but lost to Pete Coors in the Republican primary. Polls show Udall way ahead.

Georgia

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Saxby Chambliss (R)	Jim Martin (D)	Sen. Saxby Chambliss (R-GA) ran an extraordinarily mean-spirited campaign in 2002, accusing decorated Vietnam veteran and triple amputee Max Cleland of lacking patriotism. Chambliss also paired pictures of Cleland with Osama bin Laden and Saddam Hussein. Chambliss won by 7%. This time he faces another Vietnam veteran Obama's massive voter registration drive registered many new Democrats and this may benefit Martin. Indeed polls show it to be surprisingly close.

Idaho

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Jim Risch (R)	Larry LaRocco (D)	Sen. Larry Craig (R-ID) was a shoo-in for reelection until Aug. 28, 2007. On that date, Roll Call, a newspaper that reports on Congress, revealed that Craig had been arrested for lewd and indecent activities in the mens' room at the Minneapolis airport in June, pleaded guilty, and paid a $500 fine. While Craig is not in the same league as former Rep. Mark Foley (R-FL) (kids) or Sen. David Vitter (R-LA) (prostitutes), he was forced to announce his retirement. Senate Republicans tried to force him out early so that the Republican governor could name a replacement who will have time to acquire some experience and visibility. Craig decided to stay put. Lt. Gov. Jim Risch (R) is running and is the favorite.

Kansas

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Pat Roberts (R)	Jim Slattery (D)	Sen. Pat Roberts (R-KS) is a staunch conservative in a highly conservative state. He ran unopposed in 2002, winning a second term then. This time two Democrats found someone to oppose Roberts: Jim Slattery, a former congressman. It is a very uphill fight. Roberts will probably win big time.

Kentucky

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Mitch McConnell (R)	Bruce Lunsford (D)	Although Democrats picked up a House seat in Kentucky in 2006, the state remains fairly conservative. Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-KY) matches the state well and as minority leader in the 110th Senate will wield considerable influence. Nevertheless, he is facing an extraordinarily strong challenge from wealthy businessman Bruce Lunsford. McConnell trivia: his first name is Addison but he goes by "Mitch" (his middle name is Mitchell). Despite the separation of powers mandated by the constitution, McConnell is intimately intertwined with the executive branch: he is married to Secretary of Labor Elaine Chao, the only member of the original Bush cabinet still in office.

Maine

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Susan Collins (R)	Tom Allen (D)	Sen. Susan Collins (R-ME) represents a dying breed: moderate Republicans from the Northeast. New England used to be run by them, but they have suffered major losses in recent years. Collins is personally popular, but so was Sen. Lincoln Chafee (R-RI), and it didn't save him. Also working against Collins is her 1996 pledge to serve only two terms, something she repeated in 2002. She recently decided to break that promise and run for a third term. Her opponent, Rep. Tom Allen from ME-01 (who already represents half the state in the House), will undoubtedly harp on the broken promise. This seat was expected to be competitive, but Collins has run a strong campaign and will probably be reelected.

Minnesota

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Norm Coleman (R)	Al Franken (D)	Sen. Norm Coleman (R-MN) will be the Democrats number two target in the Senate in 2008. He won his seat in 2002 by a tiny margin after his Democratic opponent, Paul Wellstone, was killed in a plane crash two weeks before the election. The Democrats hastily got former Vice President Walter Mondale to take Wellstone's slot on the ticket, but he wasn't able to jump in and win. Both parties are keenly aware that in Nov. 2006, Hennepin County Attorney Amy Klobuchar (D) crushed Rep. Mark Kennedy (R) by over 20% for an open Senate seat. Comedian Al Franken is the Democratic nominee. Remember, this is a state that elected a pro wrestler as governor. Franken is good at zingers, which people remember, such as "I'm the only New York Jew" in this race who actually grew up in Minnesota." Franken has also tied Coleman to Bush very well and Franken is leading in many of the polls.

Mississippi

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Roger Wicker (R)	Ronnie Musgrove (D)	Sen. Trent Lott's surprise resignation has opened up the other Mississippi Senate seat in 2008. On Jan. 1, 2008, Gov. Haley Barbour (R) named Rep. Roger Wicker (R) of MS-01 to fill out the seat until the end of the 110th Congress. Wicker will have to stand for election in a special election. Former Mississippi governor, Ronnie Musgrove (D) has announced he will contest the seat. Although Mississippi votes Republican for President, Democrats control both houses of the state legislature. Furthermore, the incumbent has never won statewide election and the challenger has. Expected to be quite close.

Mississippi

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Thad Cochran (R)	Erik Fleming (D)	Despite being the first Republican to win statewide office since Reconstruction, Sen. Thad Cochran (R-MS) is a low-profile senator, far less widely known than his former Mississippi colleague Sen. Trent Lott (R-MS). In 2005 he was appointed chairman of the powerful Senate Appropriations Committee, which handles spending bills. Think of the chairman as Mr. Pork. Unfortunately for Cochran, with the change of power, Sen. Robert Byrd (D-WV) is the new chairman, greatly diminishing Cochran's power (new military bases go to West Viginia instead of Mississippi). Still, even without the pork he will be reelected by a landslide. His opponent is Erik Fleming (D), who ran in 2006 and lost.

Nebraska

Challenger	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Mike Johanns (R)	Scott Kleeb (D)	Sen. Chuck Hagel (R-NE) is retiring after his second term. He is visibly disgusted with the Bush administration and says so in public. Former governor and secretary of agriculture Mike Johanns (R) is the Republican candidate and will win in a landslide over rancher Scott Kleeb.

New Hampshire

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
John Sununu (R)	Jeanne Shaheen (D)	Sen. John Sununu (R-NH) had not really been on the radar until Nov. 7, 2006, when a political tsunami hit New Hampshire. Gov. John Lynch (D) was reelected with the largest margin in state gubernatorial history at the same time two totally unknown Democrats knocked off the state's two sitting Republican House members. The Democrats also swept to power in both houses of the state legislature for the first time since 1874. In this environment, the rematch between three-time governor Jeanne Shaheen (D) and Sununu is likely to be very different than Sununu's 2002 4% victory over Shaheen. Early polling gives Shaheen a double-digit lead. Sununu has the additional burden of being a strong supporter of the war in Iraq, a highly unpopular position in New Hampshire. At this point, the seat leans strongly Democratic. Sununu trivia: Sununu is the youngest member of the Senate and his father was governor of New Hampshire and Bush 41's chief of staff.

New Mexico

Challenger	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Steve Pearce (R)	Tom Udall (D)	New Mexico is truly a swing state. In presidential races, it is split right down the middle. It also has one Democratic senator (Jeff Bingaman) who wins in landslides and one Republican senator (Pete Domenici) who wins in landslides. Under normal conditions, Domenici would be a shoo-in for a seventh term, but in Oct. he announced his retirement due to brain disease. After a bruising primary, Rep. Steve Pearce won the Republican nomination. On the Democratic side, Rep. Tom Udall (cousin of Mark in Colorado) is the candidate. This means that all three of New Mexico's congressional seats are open as well as the Senate seat. The NRSC has announced that it won't be spending any money in New Mexico, which means they concede the seat to Udall.

North Carolina

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Elizabeth Dole (R)	Kay Hagan (D)	Sen. Elizabeth Dole (R-NC) did a spectacularly bad job as head of the NRSC recruiting strong senatorial candidates to challenge weak Democratic senators, such as the Nelson boys. Will the people of North Carolina blame her for losing the Senate? Probably not since most people (except politicians and political junkies) have never even heard of the NRSC. On the other hand, they have definitely heard from the DSCC which has been running an ad all over the showing two old geezers in rocking chairs discussing the fact that Dole ranks 93rd in Senate effectiveness. Her Democratic opponent is state senator Kay Hagan. Dole was the favorite, but the ad has evened it up. Dole trivia: Her husband was a long-time senator from Kansas and the losing Republican presidential candidate in 1996. Then he switched from elections to erections and became the national spokesman for Viagra.

Oklahoma

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
James Inhofe (R)	Andrew Rice (D)	Sen. James Inhofe (R-OK) is a staunch conservative who opposes abortion, gay marriage, and measures to combat global warming. As senator he doesn't have much influence on the first two, but as outgoing chairman of the Committee on the Environment and Public Works, he had a lot of influence on the latter. He is surely dismayed watching the new chairwoman, Barbara Boxer (D-CA), one of the most liberal members of the Senate, try to undo everything he did as fast as she possibly can. Nevertheless, at 74 he is trying for another hurrah. His challenger is a 34-year-old state senator, Andrew Rice.

Oregon

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Gordon Smith (R)	Jeff Merkley (D)	Sen. Gordon Smith (R-OR) is a moderate senator in a state that is fairly Democratic. Although he won by 16% in 2002, his net approval rating is only 11%. His opponent, state House speaker Jeff Merkley (D), could run the same campaign against him that Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) ran against former senator Lincoln Chafee (R) in Rhode Island: "Smith is a nice guy but do you want Mitch McConnell to be majority leader?" This seat is definitely a Democratic priority.

South Carolina

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Lindsey Graham (R)	Bob Conley (D)	South Carolina is a very Republican state, so Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) is not in much danger. He is highly visible and should be reelected easily. His opponent is an odd kind of Democrat: he voted for Ron Paul. But it must have been hard for the Democrats to find a sacrificial lamb. Graham trivia: Graham has never been married.

Tennessee

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Lamar Alexander (R)	Bob Tuke (D)	Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-TN) is a moderate who survived a bitter primary in 2002, but won the general election by 10%. His opponent is Bob Tuke, former chairman of the Tennessee Democratic Party. Alexander is the favorite in this race.

Texas

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
John Cornyn (R)	Rick Noriega (D)	Sen. John Cornyn (R-TX) is a staunch conservative and close ally of President Bush. As a consequence, as Bush's popularity drops, so does Cornyn's. Most recently his net approval rating dipped to -3%, a warning sign for any incumbent. His opponent is state representative Rick Noriega. Still, Cornyn is the strong favorite.

Virginia

Challenger	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Jim Gilmore (R)	Mark Warner (D)	Sen. John Warner (R-VA) has decided to retire after his term is over in Jan. 2009. Former governor Mark Warner (D) is the Democratic nominee. Warner is young, attractive, and made about $200 million as a cell phone entrepreneur, so he can finance the campaign himself. The Republican nominee is former governor Jim Gilmore. Troublesome for the GOP is that the Northern Virginia suburbs, which are heavily Democratic, are growing rapidly and led to the election of Jim Webb (D) as senator in 2006 and Tim Kaine (D) as governor in 2005. Warner's retirement has suddenly made Virginia a very likely Democratic pickup in the Senate. Even though the last Democratic presidential candidate to carry Virginia was Lyndon Johnson, due to the changing demographics, in 2008 it will be a huge battleground.

Wyoming

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
Michael Enzi (R)	Chris Rothfuss (D)	Sen. Michael Enzi (R-WY) is a staunch conservative. Even though he represents a state with much natural beauty, he has consistently received a 0% rating from the League of Conservation Voters. Nevertheless, he won relection in 2002 by a 46% margin and should win easily in 2008. His opponent is a professor at the University of Wyoming, Chris Rothfuss.

Wyoming

Incumbent	Challenger	Notes           Polls
John Barrasso (R)	Nick Carter (D)	Sen. Craig Thomas (R-WY) died of leukemia on June 4, 2007. Gov. Dave Freudenthal (D) choose state senator John Barrasso (R) as his replacement from a list of three candidates presented to him by the Wyoming Republican party, as prescribed by Wyoming law. Barrasso has to stand in a special election this year in order to fill out the rest of Thomas' term, which runs until Jan. 2013. If the Democrats could find a good candidate, they would run him against newbie Barrasso rather than against Enzi, but the only top-drawer Democrat in the state is Gov. Dave Freudenthal who has said he loves being governor and won't run for the Senate. The Democratic nominee is Nick Carter. He will be swamped by Barrasso.